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The Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue dates from 1811 and this is probably the only full, uncensored and searchable
version of this dictionary on the internet. All the original crudities have been restored and it offers an
interesting perspective on Common English from the time of the Regency and Jane Austen.
Select a letter or type a word and click Find. Searches are automatically wild-carded and clicking on words in the first column will look for all occurrences of that word, or related word.
Example:You click A and one of the results is ARSE. If you now click on ARSE the full list of related content will be displayed.
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Select a letter or type a word and click Find. Searches are automatically wild-carded and clicking on words in the first column will look for all occurrences of that word, or related word.
Example:You click A and one of the results is ARSE. If you now click on ARSE the full list of related content will be displayed.
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Entries releated to COVE
| ABRAM COVE | A cant word among thieves, signifying a naked or poor man; also a lusty, strong rogue. | |
| BADGE-COVES | Parish Pensioners. | |
| BANG UP | Quite the thing, hellish fine. Well done. Compleat. Dashing. In a handsome stile. A bang up cove; a dashing fellow who spends his money freely. To bang up prime: to bring your horses up in a dashing or fine style: as the swell's rattler and prads are bang up prime; the gentleman sports an elegant carriage and fine horses. | |
| BATTNER | An ox: beef being apt to batten or fatten those that eat it. The cove has hushed the battner; i.e. has killed the ox. | |
| BEILBY'S BALL | He will dance at Beilby's ball, where the sheriff pays the music; he will be hanged. Who Mr. Beilby was, or why that ceremony was so called, remains with the quadrature of the circle, the discovery of the philosopher's stone, and divers other desiderata yet undiscovered. | |
| BENE COVE | A good fellow. | |
| BLOW-UP | A discovery, or the confusion occasioned by one. | |
| CACKLE | To blab, or discover secrets. The cull is leaky, and cackles; the rogue tells all. See LEAKY. | |
| CAG | To be cagged. To be sulky or out of humour. The cove carries the cag; the man is vexed or sullen. | |
| CHEESE IT | Be silent, be quiet, don't do it. Cheese it, the coves are fly; be silent, the people understand our discourse. | |
| CLEAN | Expert; clever. Amongst the knuckling coves he is reckoned very clean; he is considered very expert as a pickpocket. | |
| CLOSE-FISTED | Covetous or stingy. | |
| CLOVEN FOOT | To spy the cloven foot in any business; to discover some roguery or something bad in it: a saying that alludes to a piece of vulgar superstition, which is, that, let the Devil transform himself into what shape he will, he cannot hide his cloven foot | |
| CLUTCH THE FIST | To clench or shut the hand. Clutch fisted; covetous, stingy. See CLOSE-FISTED. | |
| COLLEGE COVE | The College cove has numbered him, and if he is knocked down he'll be twisted; the turnkey of Newgate has told the judge how many times the prisoner has been tried before and therefore if he is found guilty, he certainly will be hanged. It is said to be the custom of the Old Bailey for one of the turnkeys of Newgate to give information to the judge how many times an old offender has been tried, by holding up as many fingers as the number of times the prisoner has been before arraigned at that bar. | |
| COVE | A man, a fellow, a rogue. The cove was bit; the rogue was outwitted. The cove has bit the cole; the rogue has got the money. | |
| COVENT GARDEN ABBESS | A bawd. | |
| COVENT GARDEN AGUE | The venereal disease. He broke his shins against Covent Garden rails; he caught the venereal disorder. | |
| COVENT GARDEN NUN | A prostitute. | |
| COVENT, or CONVENT GARDEN, vulgarly called COMMON | Anciently, the garden belonging to a dissolved monastery; now famous for being the chief market in London for fruit, flowers, and herbs. The theatres are situated near it. In its environs are many brothels, and not long ago, the lodgings of the second order of ladies of easy virtue were either there, or in the purlieus of Drury Lane. | |
| COVENTRY | To send one to Coventry; a punishment inflicted by officers of the army on such of their brethren as are testy, or have been guilty of improper behaviour, not worthy the cognizance of a court martial. The person sent to Coventry is considered as absent; no one must speak to or answer any question he asks, except relative to duty, under penalty of being also sent to the same place. On a proper submission, the penitent is recalled, and welcomed by the mess, as just returned from a journey to Coventry. | |
| COVEY | A collection of whores. What a fine covey here is, if the Devil would but throw his net! | |
| CRISPIN | A shoemaker: from a romance, wherein a prince of that name is said to have exercised the art and mystery of a shoemaker, thence called the gentle craft: or rather from the saints Crispinus and Crispianus, who according to the legend, were brethren born at Rome, from whence they travelled to Soissons in France, about the year 303, to propagate the Christian religion; but, because they would not be chargeable to others for their maintenance, they exercised the trade of shoemakers: the governor of the town discovering them to be Christians, ordered them to be beheaded, about the year 303; from which time they have been the tutelar saints of the shoemakers. | |
| CROSS DISHONEST | A cross cove; any person who lives by stealing or in a dishonest manner. | |
| CRUMP | One who helps solicitors to affidavit men, or false witnesses. - 'I wish you had, Mrs. Crump;' a Gloucestershire saying, in answer to a wish for any thing; implying, you must not expect any assistance from the speaker. It is said to have originated from the following incident: One Mrs. Crump, the wife of a substantial farmer, dining with the old Lady Coventry, who was extremely deaf, said to one of the footmen, waiting at table, 'I wish I had a draught of small beer,' her modesty not permitting her to desire so fine a gentleman to bring it: the fellow, conscious that his mistress could not hear either the request or answer, replied, without moving, 'I wish you had, Mrs. Crump.' These wishes being again repeated by both parties, Mrs. Crump got up from the table to fetch it herself; and being asked by my lady where she was going, related what had passed. The story being told abroad, the expression became proverbial. | |
| CUNNING MAN | A cheat, who pretends by his skill in astrology to assist persons in recovering stolen goods: and also to tell them their fortunes, and when, how often, and to whom they shall be married; likewise answers all lawful questions, both by sea and land. This profession is frequently occupied by ladies. | |
| CURMUDGEON | A covetous old fellow, derived, according to some, from the French term coeur mechant. | |
| DARK CULLY | A married man that keeps a mistress, whom he visits only at night, for fear of discovery. | |
| DARKEE | A dark lanthorn used by housebreakers. Stow the darkee, and bolt, the cove of the crib is fly; hide the dark lanthorn, and run away, the master of the house knows that we are here. | |
| DIMBER | Pretty. A dimber cove; a pretty fellow. Dimber mort; a pretty wench. | |
| DROP COVES | Persons who practice the fraud of dropping a ring or other article, and picking it up before the person intended to be defrauded, they pretend that the thing is very valuable to induce their gull to lend them money, or to purchase the article. See FAWNY RIG, and MONEY DROPPERS. | |
| FAMGRASP | To shake bands: figuratively, to agree or make up a difference. Famgrasp the cove; shake hands with the fellow. | |
| FIB | To beat. Fib the cove's quarron in the rumpad for the lour in his bung; beat the fellow in the highway for the money in his purse. - A fib is also a tiny lie. | |
| FILCH, or FILEL | A beggar's staff, with an iron hook at the end, to pluck clothes from an hedge, or any thing out of a casement. Filcher; the same as angler. Filching cove; a man thief. Filching mort; a woman thief. | |
| FINISH | The finish; a small coffee-house in Coven Garden, market, opposite Russel-street, open very early in the morning, and therefore resorted to by debauchees shut out of every other house: it is also called Carpenter's coffee-house. | |
| FLOGGING COVE | The beadle, or whipper, in Bridewell. | |
| FLY | Knowing. Acquainted with another's meaning or proceeding. The rattling cove is fly; the coachman knows what we are about. | |
| FUNK | To smoke; figuratively, to smoke or stink through fear. I was in a cursed funk. To funk the cobler; a schoolboy's trick, performed with assafoettida and cotton, which are stuffed into a pipe: the cotton being lighted, and the bowl of the pipe covered with a coarse handkerchief, the smoke is blown out at the small end, through the crannies of a cobler's stall. | |
| GAFF | A fair. The drop coves maced the joskins at the gaff; the ring-droppers cheated the countryman at the fair. | |
| GENTRY COVE | A gentleman. | |
| GENTRY COVE KEN | A gentleman's house. | |
| GO SHOP | The Queen's Head in Duke's court, Bow street, Covent Garden; frequented by the under players: where gin and water was sold in three-halfpenny bowls, called Goes; the gin was called Arrack. The go, the fashion; as, large hats are all the go. | |
| GOOD MAN | A word of various imports, according to the place where it is spoken: in the city it means a rich man; at Hockley in the Hole, or St. Giles's, an expert boxer; at a bagnio in Covent Garden, a vigorous fornicator; at an alehouse or tavern, one who loves his pot or bottle; and sometimes, though but rarely, a virtuous man | |
| GREEDY GUTS | A covetous or voracious person. | |
| HANDLE | To know how to handle one's fists; to be skilful in the art of boxing. The cove flashes a rare handle to his physog; the fellow has a large nose. | |
| HELL | A taylor's repository for his stolen goods, called cabbage: see CABBAGE. Little hell; a small dark covered passage, leading from London-wall to Bell-alley. | |
| HOLIDAY | A holiday bowler; a bad bowler. Blind man's holiday; darkness, night. A holiday is any part of a ship's bottom, left uncovered in paying it. SEA TERM. It is all holiday; See ALL HOLIDAY. | |
| HUE | To lash. The cove was hued in the naskin; the rogue was soundly lashed in bridewell. | |
| HUNKS | A covetous miserable fellow, a miser; also the name of a famous bear mentioned by Ben Jonson. | |
| IN TWIG | Handsome; stilish. The cove is togged in twig; the fellow is dressed in the fashion. | |
| JOSKIN | A countryman. The dropcove maced the Joskin of twenty quid; The ring dropper cheated the countryman of twenty guineas. | |
| KINCHIN | A little child. Kinchin coes; orphan beggar boys, educated in thieving. Kinchin morts; young girls under the like circumstances and training. Kinchin morts, or coes in slates; beggars' children carried at their mother's backs in sheets. Kinchin cove; a little man. | |
| LAG | A man transported. The cove was lagged for a drag. The man was transported for stealing something out of a waggon. | |
| LAMP | An eye. The cove has a queer lamp. The man has a blind or squinting eye. | |
| MACE COVE | A swindler, a sharper, a cheat. On the mace; to live by swindling. | |
| MALKIN, or MAULKIN | A general name for a cat; also a parcel of rags fastened to the end of a stick, to clean an oven; also a figure set up in a garden to scare the birds; likewise an awkward woman. The cove's so scaly, he'd spice a malkin of his jazey: the fellow is so mean, that he would rob a scare-crow of his old wig. | |
| MILLING COVE | A boxer. How the milling cove served the cull out; how the boxer beat the fellow. | |
| MUZZLER | A violent blow on the mouth. The milling cove tipped the cull a muzzler; the boxer gave the fellow a blow on the mouth. | |
| NAZY | Drunken. Nazy cove or mort; a drunken rogue or harlot. Nazy nabs; drunken coxcombs. | |
| NUBBING | Hanging. Nubbing cheat: the gallows. Nubbing cove; the hangman. Nubbing ken; the sessions house. | |
| NUTS | Fond; pleased. She's nuts upon her cull; she's pleased with her cully. The cove's nutting the blowen; the man is trying to please the girl. | |
| PANTILE SHOP | A presbyterian, or other dissenting meeting house, frequently covered with pantiles: called also a cock-pit. | |
| PATRICO, or PATER-COVE | The fifteenth rank of the canting tribe; strolling priests that marry people under a hedge, without gospel or common prayer book: the couple standing on each side of a dead beast, are bid to live together till death them does part; so shaking hands, the wedding is ended. Also any minister or parson. | |
| PEAR MAKING | Taking bounties from several regiments and immediately deserting. The cove was fined in the steel for pear making; the fellow was imprisoned in the house of correction for taking bounties from different regiments. | |
| PEEPING TOM | A nick name for a curious prying fellow; derived from an old legendary tale, told of a taylor of Coventry, who, when Godiva countess of Chester rode at noon quite naked through that town, in order to procure certain immunities for the inhabitants, (notwithstanding the rest of the people shut up their houses) shly peeped out of his window, for which he was miraculously struck blind. His figure, peeping out of a window, is still kept up in remembrance of the transaction. | |
| POUND | To beat. How the milling cove pounded the cull for being nuts on his blowen; how the boxer beat the fellow for taking liberties with his mistress. | |
| QUEER COVE | A rogue. | |
| QUEER PLUNGERS | Cheats who throw themselves into the water, in order that they may be taken up by their accomplices, who carry them to one of the houses appointed by the Humane Society for the recovery of drowned persons, where they are rewarded by the society with a guinea each; and the supposed drowned persons, pretending he was driven to that extremity by great necessity, also frequently sent away with a contribution in his pocket. | |
| RAG | Bank notes. Money in general. The cove has no rag; the fellow has no money. | |
| RATTLING COVE | A coachman. | |
| REGULARS | Share of the booty. The coves cracked the swell's crib, fenced the swag, and each cracksman napped his regular; some fellows broke open a gentleman's house, and after selling the property which they had stolen, they divided the money between them. | |
| ROUND ROBIN | A mode of signing remonstrances practised by sailors on board the king's ships, wherein their names are written in a circle, so that it cannot be discovered who first signed it, or was, in other words, the ringleader. | |
| RUM COVE | A dexterous or clever rogue. | |
| RUSSIAN COFFEE-HOUSE | The Brown Bear in Bow-street, Covent Garden, a house of call for thief-takers and runners of the Bow street justices. | |
| SCALY | Mean. Sordid. How scaly the cove is; how mean the fellow is. | |
| SCRAP | A villainous scheme or plan. He whiddles the whole scrap; he discovers the whole plan or scheme. | |
| SCREEN | A bank note. Queer screens; forged bank notes. The cove was twisted for smashing queer screens; the fellow was hanged for uttering forged bank notes. | |
| SHIFTING | Shuffling. Tricking. Shifting cove; i.e. a person who lives by tricking. | |
| SILVER LACED | Replete with lice. The cove's kickseys are silver laced: the fellow's breeches are covered with lice. | |
| SING | To call out; the coves sing out beef; they call out stop thief. | |
| SMACKING COVE | A coachman. | |
| SMASHER | A person who lives by passing base coin. The cove was fined in the steel for smashing; the fellow was ordered to be imprisoned in the house of correction for uttering base coin. | |
| SMUG LAY | Persons who pretend to be smugglers of lace and valuable articles; these men borrow money of publicans by depositing these goods in their hands; they shortly decamp, and the publican discovers too late that he has been duped; and on opening the pretended treasure, he finds trifling articles of no value. | |
| SMUT | A copper. A grate. Old iron. The cove was lagged for a smut: the fellow was transported for stealing a copper. | |
| SPARROW | Mumbling a sparrow; a cruel sport frequently practised at wakes and fairs: for a small premium, a booby having his hands tied behind him, has the wing of a cock sparrow put into his mouth: with this hold, without any other assistance than the motion of his lips, he is to get the sparrow's head into his mouth: on attempting to do it, the bird defends itself surprisingly, frequently pecking the mumbler till his lips are covered with blood, and he is obliged to desist: to prevent the bird from getting away, he is fastened by a string to a button of the booby's coat. | |
| SQUARE | Honest, not roguish. A square cove, i.e. a man who does not steal, or get his living by dishonest means. | |
| SQUIRREL | A prostitute: because she like that animal, covers her back with her tail. Meretrix corpore corpus alit. Menagiana, ii. 128. | |
| STAG | To find, discover, or observe. | |
| STASH | To stop. To finish. To end. The cove tipped the prosecutor fifty quid to stash the business; he gave the prosecutor fifty guineas to stop the prosecution. | |
| STOW | Stow you; be silent, or hold your peace. Stow your whidds and plant'em, for the cove of the ken can cant'em; you have said enough, the man of the house understands you. | |
| STRETCH | A yard. The cove was lagged for prigging a peter with several stretch of dobbin from a drag; the fellow was transported for stealing a trunk, containing several yards of ribband, from a waggon. | |
| TANNER | A sixpence. The kiddey tipped the rattling cove a tanner for luck; the lad gave the coachman sixpence for drink. | |
| THAMES | He will not find out a way to set the Thames on fire; he will not make any wonderful discoveries, he is no conjuror. | |
| TO TOP | To cheat, or trick: also to insult: he thought to have topped upon me. Top; the signal among taylors for snuffing the candles: he who last pronounces that word word, is obliged to get up and perform the operation. - to be topped; to be hanged. The cove was topped for smashing queerscreens; he was hanged for uttering forged bank notes. | |
| TODDLE | To walk away. The cove was touting, but stagging the traps he toddled; be was looking out, and feeing the officers he walked away. | |
| TOPPING COVE | The hangman. | |
| TRY ON | To endeavour. To live by thieving. Coves who try it on; professed thieves. | |
| WAKE | A country feast, commonly on the anniversary of the tutelar saint of the village, that is, the saint to whom the parish church is dedicated. Also a custom of watching the dead, called Late Wake, in use both in Ireland and Wales, where the corpse being deposited under a table, with a plate of salt on its breast, the table is covered with liquor of all sorts; and the guests, particularly, the younger part of them, amuse themselves with all kinds of pastimes and recreations: the consequence is generally more than replacing the departed friend. | |
| WHIDDLE | To tell or discover. He whiddles; he peaches. He whiddles the whole scrap; he discovers all he knows. The cull whiddled because they would not tip him a snack: the fellow peached because they would not give him a share, They whiddle beef, and we must brush; they cry out thieves, and we must make off. | |